The Algerian Sahara, an extraordinary adventure
The Algerian Sahara is one of the world’s most underestimated gems. In 2025, it will be a must-see destination for travellers in search of disconnection, extreme nature and vibrant culture. From the Tassili n’Ajjer to the M’Zab valley, set off on an extraordinary Saharan adventure through 8 emblematic circuits, between dunes, oases, heritage and silence.
1. Djanet & the Tassili n’Ajjer: rock art and lunar landscapes
Region: Tassili n’Ajjer – Djanet
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Tassili plateau is home to more than 15,000 prehistoric cave paintings, set against a backdrop of canyons and rocky arches.
- What’s on offer: guided hikes, bivouacs under the stars, La Vache qui pleure cave, etc
- Recommended duration: 5 to 8 days
- Ideal for: trekking and prehistoric history enthusiasts
2. Timimoun: red oasis and Saharan architecture
Region: Gourara – Timimoun
Nicknamed “the red pearl of the desert”, Timimoun has a lot to offer with its red banco buildings, its oases and its gnawa music evenings.
- Things to do: visit the ksar, Tindjillet oasis, traditional dinner
- Ideal formula: 4×4 tour with overnight stay in a guesthouse
- Ideal for: gentle, accessible and cultural immersion
3. Tamanrasset & the Assekrem: sunrise over the Hoggar
Region: Hoggar – Tamanrasset
The spiritual birthplace of Charles de Foucauld, the Assekrem offers one of the most beautiful panoramas in the Sahara, particularly at sunrise.
- What to experience: bivouac in the heights, Tuareg market, climb to the hermitage, etc
- What to bring: licensed guide and special permits
- Ideal for: spiritual travellers and photographers
4. El Oued: the city of a thousand domes
Region: North Sahara – El Oued
Nestling between dunes and palm groves, El Oued is known for its domed architecture and southern crafts.
- Things to do: walk in the dunes, visit the souk, date tasting, etc
- Ideal duration: 2 to 3 days
- Ideal for: a short, cultural break with a change of scenery
5. Béchar & Taghit: Sahara accessible by plane
Region: South-West – Taghit
Taghit is one of Algeria’s most beautiful oases, easily accessible from Algiers. Its environment of golden dunes and ksour make it an ideal place for a first immersion.
- Things to do: camel rides, sunset over the dunes, traditional songs..
- Recommended duration: 3 to 4 days
- Ideal for: first contact with the desert
6. Ghardaïa & the M’Zab valley: living Mozabite culture
Region: M’Zab – Ghardaïa
This UNESCO-listed valley is home to a unique social organisation, colourful markets and exceptional carpet-making.
- Things to do: visit the ksour, spend the night with local people, immerse yourself in the Ibadite community
- Recommended package: accompanied by a certified local guide
- Ideal for: ethical and heritage travel
7. Illizi & Tadrart Rouge: the artists’ red desert
Region: Tadrart – Illizi
With its ochre cliffs and sculpted landscapes, the Tadrart Rouge offers a unique atmosphere, perfect for photography and contemplation.
- What to experience: trekking through the arches, bivouacking under the stars, wildlife watching, etc
- Recommended: experienced guide and specialist agency
- Ideal for: photographers, geology enthusiasts and visual thrill-seekers
8. Adrar & Reggane: at the gateway to the Tanezrouft
Region: Deep South – Adrar
Adrar is a land of exploration par excellence, combining hidden oases, thousand-year-old ksour and black desert.
- Things to do: discover the black desert, Saharan drilling, visit to Reggane
- Typical package: 4×4 adventure with Saharan guide
- Ideal for: experienced adventurers
Practical tips for travelling in the Sahara
- Only go with an approved local guide
- Special authorisation is required for certain areas (Tassili, Hoggar)
- Take with you: sleeping bag, warm clothes for the night, windbreaker, sun cream
- Use local agencies for eco-responsible and safe tours
When should you leave for the Algerian Sahara?
- October to March: moderate temperatures, ideal for hikes and bivouacs
- April and May: moderate heat, flora in oases
- June to August: to be avoided (temperatures can exceed 45°C)
A responsible Sahara: a different Algeria
Choosing the Algerian Sahara in 2025 means :
- Supporting Saharan cooperatives and local artisans
- Discovering a living intangible heritage: music, traditions, crafts
- Travelling far from mass tourism, with a positive impact on the local area
